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Kids Almanac Online: State Facts and Figures of the 50 States

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Missouri Almanac

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Missouri Almanac: State Facts and Figures

Browse the state's symbols; state animal, state bird, state flower, state flag, state fossil, state insect, state motto, state seal, state tree, color, dance, fish, mammal, music, nut, reptile seal, and miscellaneous designations, emblems, and mascot of each state with pictures. Find origin of the state name. View the state almanacs, state timelines and peruse state facts and stats such as the capitol, location, and date admitted to the union.

Missouri Almanac

Official Name Missouri
Capital Jefferson City
Nick Name Show Me State
Motto Salus Populi Suprema Lex Esto (The welfare of the people shall be the supreme law.)
Location & Region 38.57190 N, 092.19045 W Midwest
Constitution Ratified 1945
Statehood August 10, 1821 24th state
Population 5,595,211 81.21 sq mi. 17th
Largest City
(by population)
Kansas City, St. Louis, Springfield, Independence, Columbia
Bordering States Arkansas - Illinois - Iowa - Kansas - Kentucky - Nebraska - Oklahoma -Tennessee
Number of Counties 115 Counties in Missouri
Largest County
(by population)
St. Louis County 1,016,315 508 sq mi.
Time Zone Central Standard Time

Missouri Climate and Weather

May and June temperatures run 53-84 F/11-28 C, but be prepared for occasional heavy rain. July temperatures can go up into the 90s F/32+ C, with uncomfortable humidity (52%-86%), though humidity levels tend to be highest in the early, cooler part of the day. Fall is usually a few degrees warmer than spring, and the weather is more settled. In the southeastern part of the state, expect more rain in spring and fall, while the northwest gets more rain in the summer. Winter weather, though cold, is rarely severe. January temperatures range from 19 to 44 F/-7 to 6 C.
Highest Temperature 118 degrees
July 10, 1954 - Warsaw and Union
Lowest Temperature -40 degrees
February 13, 1905
Avg Temp: High - Low 90.5 degrees 19.4 degrees

Missouri Highest, Lowest, and Mean Elevations (Feet)

Mean Elevation 800
Highest Point Taum Sauk Mountain 1,772
Lowest Point St. Francis River 230

Missouri Land Area (Square Miles)

Geographic Center  
Total Area 69,704.31 21st
Land Area1 68,885.93  
Water Area2 818.39 1.17%
Forested Land Area3 31.9%
Dimensions
(Length - Width)
300 miles 240 miles
Source: (U.S. Census, April 1, 2000)
1. Dry land and land temporarily or partially covered by water, such as marshland, swamps, etc.; streams and canals under one-eighth statute mile wide; and lakes, reservoirs, and ponds under 40 acres.
2. Permanent inland water surface, such as lakes, reservoirs, and ponds having an area of 40 acres or more; streams, sloughs, estuaries, and canals one-eighth statute mile or more in width; deeply indented embayments and sounds, and other coastal waters behind or sheltered by headlands or islands separated by less than 1 nautical mile of water, and islands under 40 acres in area. Excludes areas of oceans, bays, sounds, etc. lying within U.S. jurisdiction but not defined as inland water.
3. 1997

Almanac Provided by SHG Resources

 

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